Employee Theft: Desperate Times Call for Desparate Measures.


Small business employees steal nearly 40 billion dollars every year in this country.  If that statistic doesn't appall you, I bet this one will: 75 % of all employee theft goes unnoticed.  Due to the recent fiscal crisis, the threat of downsizing and cutbacks, the lack of salary increases, and loss of billions in personal investments has left millions of Americans in a state of grave financial and personal stress.  Such matters will only make it more tempting for employees to help themselves. 

 

I opened a small business in Philadelphia in the summer of 1999, and I realize that now more than ever before, I must re-examine the procedures that safeguard against employee theft or I will be out of business very soon.  A little extra effort and common sense can go a long way.  The following suggestions are strategies that I feel have kept my business secure and hope will do the same for yours.

 

Do background checks on your employees.  Many times in the past, I have relied on a -gut feeling" about a prospective employee who was recommended by a trusted friend.  This is just bad business.  Spending a little extra effort to make a few phone calls and do a little bit of research is a small price to pay to ensure your business's security.      

 

Create more incentives.  Salaries that have been consistent for years, might not be sufficient anymore for many Americans who are under an unprecedented state of personal financial duress.  If your employees feel that they are working under a glass ceiling, they might be more inclined to rationalize their fraudulent decisions by telling themselves they had no other choice.  More incentives and bonuses for high productivity will undoubtedly help deter theft. 

 

Eliminate the opportunity for theft.  Allow different people to perform the key tasks of your business.  Doing so will create a system of checks and balances in which your employees routinely check one another's work.  Always make sure that finance and accounting employees consistently take time off so that irregularities in their work can be identified. 

 

Beware of management oversight.  According to the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, it is most common for employees who steal to use the proceeds for lifestyle improvements.  If one of your employees starts wearing designer clothes and driving a BMW and you know this person makes $50 grand a year and has three kids, it probably wouldn't hut to investigate this matter.     

 

Establish open door policies.  Encourage an atmosphere where employees can speak freely with management and owners.  By creating a forum for your employees to voice their pressures and concerns you will eliminate them before they become a problem.  In my research for this article, I came across a news article about a controller at a California fruit packing company who stole $112, 000 from the company.  When asked why he did it he said, -Nobody at the company ever talked to me, especially the owners.  Managers were unfair.  They talked down to me and they were rude.  They deserved everything they got."   

 

Be a positive role model.  Moral integrity starts at the top of any organization.  Create an atmosphere of ethical behavior and equitable management through the example you set in your company.  Basic human psychology teaches us that employee theft is often times a response to anger and frustration in the workplace.  Employees who find their working environment pleasant and fair will be much less likely to steal.

 

Remember that making an accusation against an employee can permanently damage their reputation and relationships.  If you suspect theft, make sure your investigation is thorough and factual before you make your suspicions or accusations public.  Theft at any level must be dealt with quickly and fairly to maintain company morale.  If it is discovered in your business, it is important to remember that it is a business problem and treating it as such will maintain company morale and help prevent future theft.